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When you are complaining that your child is watching too much TV, please make sure that you don't watch TV too.
My son is 9.5 years old and he is a vivid reader. He has already finished reading the entire Harry Potter series, Percy Jackson series, Artemis Fowl series, The Hobbit etc........... He reads both fiction and non-fiction. When he has free time, he only looks for books and not TV like in other houses.
From my experience, I can give some clues on improving the reading habit in children:
1. Start the reading habit from the very early age, may be, right from the time, the child starts seeing faces.
2. When the child is very small, buy lots of colourful books and make it a point to read it to the child every day. Let the child hold the book in its hand and see what you are reading and you read it to the child.
3. Don't try to 'explain' each and every line to your child. Then, the child would never pay attention to what you are reading and would only wait for your 'explanation'. In case, if you are reading a book in English, don't try to explain it to the child in your mother tongue.
4. Don't use TV for diversion at food time. Instead, use books.
5. When the child grows up a little, make it a point to reagularly take the child to book shops and let him/her to select the books. You know, it really excites them a lot.
6. Once they are taught alphabets and small words in school, buy books with a lot of pictures and just one or two lines in each page and encourage them to read. This, you can start may be around 4.5 years when the child is in the later half of LKG. There are some 'Ladybird' books available in the market for various stages of readers, you can start buying them.........
7. If the child makes mistakes while reading, don't correct it every time, this would reduce their confidence level. Its okay, if they make a mistake initially.
8. In case if the child wants to read the same book again and again, that is also perfectly fine.
9. Slowly, increase the reading level and start buying books according to the reading level. I suggest Dr Seuss books for improving the efficiency of reading.
10. Buy both fiction and non-fiction and encourage the child to read non-fiction too.
11. You set an example and do not watch too much TV. In our house, in week days, we don't switch on TV at all except for some news in the night.
12. Let the child select the TV program which he wants to see and make him switch off the TV immediately after that particular show gets over. In any case, don't allow it to extend more than 45 mts - 1 hr.
13. Show good children movies and documentaries of BBC, Discovery, History channel etc. on week ends. You also sit with the child and enjoy it with them.
I've to go now. I'll continue when I have more time.
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